Statistical Overview and Some Hard-Hitting Facts About Liver Diseases
Statistics of Liver Diseases
With a high prevalence of both viral hepatitis and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), liver disease is a significant health concern in India.
- According to the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), liver sickness is responsible for about 10% of all deaths in India.
- India has the second one-maximum burden of persistent hepatitis B within the world, with an envisioned forty million people residing with the virus.
- India also has a high burden of persistent hepatitis C, with an envisioned 6-eleven million people dwelling with the virus.
- NAFLD is turning into increasingly widespread in India, with an expected 20-30% of the populace affected.
- Alcoholic liver disease (ALD) is likewise a good-sized trouble in India, with an envisioned 10-15% of the populace affected.
It is critical to observe that those statistics are based on estimates and won’t mirror the real burden of liver disease in India because of restrained records availability and underreporting of instances.
Some basic facts about Liver disease:
A variety of factors, including viruses, alcohol abuse, autoimmune diseases, genetic disorders, and certain medications, can cause diseases, also known as hepatic diseases.
- Hepatitis (liver inflammation), cirrhosis (liver tissue scarring), fatty liver disease (fat accumulation in the liver), and liver cancer are all common liver disorders.
- Fatigue, jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes), abdominal pain and swelling, nausea and vomiting, and changes in bowel habits are all symptoms of liver disorders.
- Treatment for liver disorders varies according to the underlying cause and severity of the condition, but may include dietary changes, medications, and, in severe cases, liver transplant surgery.
- Excessive alcohol consumption, obesity, and a diet high in saturated fats can all increase the risk of developing liver disorders.
- If left untreated, liver disorders can lead to serious health consequences such as liver failure, liver cancer, and death.
- Early detection and treatment of liver disorders is critical for better outcomes and reduced complications. Regular check-ups and blood tests can aid in the early detection of liver problems.